Flossie Wong-Staal

Flossie Wong-Staal

黄以静

1947 – 2020华裔美国人遗传学与生物技术

First to Clone and Map HIV Genome

Biography

Flossie Wong-Staal was the first scientist to clone HIV and determine the function of its genes, work that was essential for proving HIV causes AIDS and for developing the first HIV blood test. Born in Guangzhou, China, she moved to the United States and became one of the most cited scientists in the world. She later developed a novel approach to gene therapy and co-founded a biotech company focused on treating hepatitis C.

黄以静是第一位克隆HIV并确定其基因功能的科学家,这一工作对证明HIV导致AIDS以及开发第一个HIV血液检测至关重要。她出生于中国广州,移居美国后成为世界上被引用最多的科学家之一。她后来开发了一种新的基因治疗方法,并共同创办了一家专注于治疗丙型肝炎的生物技术公司。

Key Achievements

  • First to clone HIV and map its genome

    首次克隆HIV并绘制其基因组图谱

  • Work essential for first HIV blood test

    工作对第一个HIV血液检测至关重要

  • Among most cited scientists in the world

    世界上被引用最多的科学家之一

References & Citations

  1. Wikipedia: Flossie Wong-Staal — https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flossie_Wong-Staal